<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>

    <title>03dynamicContent.html</title>

    <script>

        window.onload = function () {

            document.getElementById("butinnerText").onclick = InnerText;

            document.getElementById("butinnerHTML").onclick = InnerHTML;

            document.getElementById("butouterText").onclick = OuterText;

            document.getElementById("butouterHTML").onclick = OuterHTML;

        }

 

        function InnerText() {

            //document.getElementById("h").innerText="<i>italic</i>";

            document.getElementById("h").textContent = "<i>italic</i>";

            //上面兩個效果一樣,把<h1 id="h">this is heading 1</h1>中的「this is heading 1」換成「<i>italic</i>

            //也就是只換html中的字串

        }

        function InnerHTML() {

            document.getElementById("h").innerHTML = "<i>italic</i>";

            //塞入html裡面<h1 id="h">this is heading 1</h1> 變成 <h1 id="h"><i>italic</i></h1>

            //但是不會動到id

        }

        function OuterText() {

            document.getElementById("h").outerText = "<i>italic</i>";

            //把標籤都弄掉了,只剩下<i>italic</i>,因為i沒有可以更動的標籤(h1)所以只剩整體字串

        }

        function OuterHTML() {

            document.getElementById("h").outerHTML = "<i>italic</i>";

            //取代原有的html,從<h1 id="h">this is heading 1</h1>  變成 <i>italic</i>

        }

 

       

    </script>

</head>

<body>

    <h1 id="h">this is heading 1</h1>

           <input type="button" id="butinnerText" value="innerText" />

           <input type="button" id="butinnerHTML" value="innerHTML" />

           <input type="button" id="butouterText" value="outerText" />

           <input type="button" id="butouterHTML" value="outerHTML" />

</body>

</html>

 

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